to_entropy() cannot read the japanese mnemonics to_mnemonic() writes - #145
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to_entropy() cannot read the japanese mnemonics to_mnemonic() writes#145fametrano wants to merge 2 commits into
fametrano wants to merge 2 commits into
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to_mnemonic joins a japanese mnemonic with U+3000 while to_entropy, check and expand split on " ", so the library cannot read the sentences it writes: to_entropy raises on all 24 japanese vectors of vectors.json and expand returns the sentence unchanged. The separator is read after NFKD, which maps U+3000 to U+0020, so it cannot be self.delimiter -- that was trezor#110, reverted in df3e150 for failing CI. What is left to split on is any run of whitespace, which is what detect_language already reads. to_seed follows the same rule, so that a sentence check refuses no longer stretches into a different seed in silence. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Both fail without the previous commit: to_entropy raises on every japanese vector, and check refuses a sentence separated by anything but one space. The existing round trip hides the first by splitting the sentence itself before handing it over. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This was referenced Aug 5, 2026
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Mnemonic("japanese")joins words with U+3000, the ideographic space(
#L73,#L210),as BIP39's Japanese vectors do.
to_entropyandexpandsplit on" ", sothey see a single word: the first raises, the second returns the sentence
unchanged.
checkaccepts it, because it normalizes first and NFKD mapsU+3000 to U+0020.
The README's own steps are the reproduction. On master, python 3.12:
That block is a doctest, and passes as written on master; with this patch
applied it fails, because
to_entropythen returns the entropy. Onvectors.json,checkaccepts all 288 mnemonics whileto_entropyfailson all 24 Japanese ones and none of the other 264.
#110 fixed this by splitting on
self.delimiter; it was merged as71cf5203and reverted asdf3e1500for failing CI. That direction cannotwork in
check, which normalizes before splitting: after NFKD there is noU+3000 left to split on, so every Japanese mnemonic fails validation
instead. Hence any run of whitespace, read after normalization — which is
what
detect_languagealready does.The fourth changed line applies the same rule to
to_seed, whose NFKD-onlyreading silently stretches a different seed out of the input
checkrejects: a leading space, a trailing newline, a tab. If that is unwanted,
drop it along with the last assertion of
test_whitespace_runs; the otherthree still fix the Japanese bug.
Compatibility: all 288 vectors are unchanged —
test_vectorsassertsmnemonic, seed and xprv for each, and passes. No input
checkaccepts todayderives a different seed; what changes is input it rejects, which now
derives the canonical one. The passphrase is untouched, its whitespace being
part of the secret.
CI, since #110 was reverted for failing it:
python tests/test_mnemonic.pyis
OKon python 3.8 through 3.14 and on pypy 3.11, andblack --check,isort --check-only,flake8andpyrightreport nothing onsrc tests tools.Written with machine assistance and reviewed against master
b57a5adbefore filing. Found while checking btclib's BIP39 reading against this
implementation: btclib-org/btclib#258.
🤖 Generated with Claude Code