fix: Pass metadata location to StaticTable FileIO (#3592)

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# Rationale for this change
See issue #3591 - bug fix. FileIO selection fails on StaticTable because
the location is missing.

## Are these changes tested?
Yes `make test` passes. Added a basic regression test.

## Are there any user-facing changes?
No.

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Author: kdn36

pyiceberg/table/__init__.py

@@ -1820,7 +1820,7 @@ def from_metadata(cls, metadata_location: str, properties: Properties = EMPTY_DI
             identifier=("static-table", metadata_location),
             metadata_location=metadata_location,
             metadata=metadata,
-            io=load_file_io({**properties, **metadata.properties}),
+            io=load_file_io({**properties, **metadata.properties}, location=metadata_location),
             catalog=NoopCatalog("static-table"),
         )
 

tests/table/test_init.py

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
     In,
 )
 from pyiceberg.expressions.visitors import bind
-from pyiceberg.io import PY_IO_IMPL, load_file_io
+from pyiceberg.io import PY_IO_IMPL, FileIO, load_file_io
 from pyiceberg.partitioning import PartitionField, PartitionSpec
 from pyiceberg.schema import Schema
 from pyiceberg.table import (
@@ -1989,3 +1989,24 @@ def test_build_large_partition_predicate(table_v2: Table) -> None:
         )
 
     bind(table_v2.metadata.schema(), expr, case_sensitive=True)
+
+
+def test_static_table_forwards_location_to_table_file_io(metadata_location: str, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
+    seen_locations: list[str | None] = []
+    real_load_file_io = load_file_io
+
+    def _spy(*args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> FileIO:
+        if "location" in kwargs:
+            seen_locations.append(kwargs["location"])
+        elif len(args) >= 2:
+            seen_locations.append(args[1])
+        else:
+            seen_locations.append(None)
+        return real_load_file_io(*args, **kwargs)
+
+    monkeypatch.setattr("pyiceberg.table.load_file_io", _spy)
+
+    StaticTable.from_metadata(metadata_location)
+
+    assert seen_locations, "expected at least one load_file_io call"
+    assert all(loc is not None for loc in seen_locations), f"load_file_io called without a location: {seen_locations}"